نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
دکتری تاریخ تطبیقی و تحلیلی هنر اسلامی، دانشکده هنر، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Urban elements, as key components in the design of public spaces, play a significant role in beautification, strengthening local identity, and conveying cultural-social values, and can become urban and identity symbols. This research examines the application of script and writing in the design of these elements and their impact on aesthetics, identity creation, and functionality. The main research questions are: 1) How have script and writing been used in the design of urban elements? 2) What are the functional differences between urban elements derived from Iranian and international scripts and writings? The research methodology is descriptive-analytical, utilizing a comparative approach to evaluate the visual form and content of the works. Data were collected through field and library studies, with the statistical population consisting of twelve urban elements from various regions of Iran and the world, which incorporate script and writing in their design and exhibit maximum diversity in form and content. Findings indicate that in Iranian works, traditional scripts such as Nastaliq and Thuluth reflect cultural identity but have limited readability for non-Iranian audiences. In contrast, international works adopt a minimalist and modern approach, emphasizing readability, interaction with the audience, and universal concepts. Domestic examples predominantly serve representational and expressive functions, while international examples lean more toward functional and interactive roles. The results suggest that script and writing, when combined with creative design, can fulfill the aesthetic, cultural, and functional needs of urban spaces, contributing to the enhancement of urban identity and the quality of public spaces.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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